Preview

Bashkortostan Medical Journal

Advanced search

Sizes of some heart structures in females from the point of view of personalized medicine

Abstract

   The aim of the study was to establish the sizes of various structures of the heart in women using the Hitachi Aloka ProSound Alpha 6 ultrasound scanner (Japan), as well as to analyze the correlation between the studied structures of the heart with the age and body mass index (BMI) of the study participants.

   Material and methods. An analysis of protocols of sonographic study of 64 women was carried out. To measure heart parameters, an Hitachi Aloka ProSound Alpha 6 scanner was used. Statictical processing was made using STATISTICA v. 6.0 programme.

   Results. Left ventricle posterior wall thickness (H = 8,763; p = 0,013) in female of the second period of mature age prevails in comparison with other groups. The correlation analysis revealed a direct relationship between right ventricle anterior wall thickness (r = 0,352; p = 0,008) and BMI. There was no statistically significant relationship between age and studied parameters.

   Conclusions. The received data can be used in practice of ultrasound doctors, making it possible to take a fresh look upon the standards of sonography. The obtained results contribute to the development of personalised medicine for early detection and prevention of cardiovascular diseases.

About the Authors

L. P. Martirosyan
Perm State Medical University named after Academician E.A. Wagner, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Perm



I. A. Balandina
Perm State Medical University named after Academician E.A. Wagner, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Perm



References

1. Goetz L.., Schork N.J. Personalized Medicine: Motivation, Challenges and Progress. Fertil Steril. 2018; 109(6):952–963. (in Engl)

2. Schork N.J. Personalized medicine: Time for one-person trials. 2015; 520(7549):609–611. (in Engl)

3. Salari P., Larijani B. Ethical Issues Surrounding Personalized Medicine. Acta Med Iran. 2017;55(3):209-217. (in Engl)

4. Chandra A. [et al.]. Race and Gender-Based Differences in Cardiac Structure and Function and Risk of Heart Failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2022;79(4):355–368. (in Engl)

5. Lang R.M. [et al.]. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015;28(1):1-39. (in Engl)

6. Zangana S.N., Faeq A.K., Al-Bustani D.A. Effects of body mass index on left ventricular function and structure among a sample of apparently healthy adults in Erbil city-Iraq. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Review. 2016;1(18):147-152. (in Engl)

7. Samusev R.P., Zubareva E.V., Rudaskova E.S., Adel'shina G.A. Prizhiznennye izmeneniya nekotorykh strukturnykh pokazatelei levogo zheludochka serdtsa v vozrastnom aspekte (Lifetime changes in some structural parameters of the left ventricle of the heart in the age aspect). Vestnik VolgGMU. 2016;1:97-99. (In Russ)

8. Souza Angelo L.C. [et al.]. Echocardiographic Reference Values an a Sample of Asymptomatic Adult Brazilian Population. Arq. Bras. Cardiol. 2007;89(3):168-173. (in Engl)


Review

For citations:


Martirosyan L.P., Balandina I.A. Sizes of some heart structures in females from the point of view of personalized medicine. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2024;19(5):64-66. (In Russ.)

Views: 30


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1999-6209 (Print)