Clinical and Laboratory Assessment of the Complex Treatment of Blepharitis Using Photodynamic Therapy
Abstract
Blepharitis is a common inflammatory eyelid disease, particularly in its chronic form, which is resistant to therapy.
The aim. To optimize the comprehensive treatment of blepharitis using photodynamic therapy (PDT).
Material and methods. The study involved 60 patients divided into control and main groups. The control group received standard therapy, including a 0.02% furacilin solution, warm compresses, and 1% tetracycline ointment. The main group, in addition to standard treatment, underwent photodynamic therapy.
Results and discussins. The combined use of photodynamic therapy accelerated inflammation resolution – by day 3 the index decreased by 2.72 times, and by day 7 inflammation was absent in all patients. Eyelid swelling and hyperemia resolved by days 3-4 (compared to 7 days in the control group). Pathogenic microflora was absent in 82.4% of patients by days 4-5 (compared to 7–8 days in the control group).
Conclusions. Photodynamic therapy effectively eliminates inflammation, improves the clinical picture in 82.4% of patients, and reduces treatment duration by 5-6 days.
About the Authors
K. I. NarzikulovaRussian Federation
F. A. Bakhritdinova
Russian Federation
R. K. Baratova
Russian Federation
S. Kh. Nazirova
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Narzikulova K.I., Bakhritdinova F.A., Baratova R.K., Nazirova S.Kh. Clinical and Laboratory Assessment of the Complex Treatment of Blepharitis Using Photodynamic Therapy. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2025;20(2):5-8. (In Russ.)