THE ANALYSIS OF MORPHOMETRIC CHANGES OF MACULAR ZONE AFTER IDIOPATHIC MACULAR HOLE SURGERY

In the Сenter of laser vision recovery "Optimed" (Ufa) 30 patients (30 eyes) before and after surgical treatment of idiopathic macular holes (IMH) were studied. All patients before surgery and in the postoperative period underwent a comprehensive examination (visual acuity testing, tonometry, biomicroscopy, perimetry), and also evaluation of morphometric parameters of the macular zone with the use of spectral optical coherence tomography (SOCT) before the operation and for 3 months after surgery. The most favorable in relation to recovery of anatomical integrity and micro-layers of the neuroepithelium in foveola in the postoperative period are small and average diameters of the macular hole (by J. S. Duker). Surgery of macular holes with large diameter and "saped" edges is anatomically effective, however, in most cases, it is accompanied by preservation of micro-defects of layers of the neuroepithelium and the uneven configuration of the fovea.

идиопатическое сквозное макулярное отверстие, витрэктомия, оптическая когерентная томография, морфометрия, толщина сетчатки, индексы, idiopathic full thickness macular hole (IMH), vitrectomy, optical coherence tomography, morphometry, thickness of the retina, indexes

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