CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-INFECTIOUS UVEITIS INCIDENCE IN THE CHELYABINSK REGION
Abstract
The proportion of uveites in the structure of eye pathology reaches 5-15% among adults, and is one of the main reasons for permanent depression of vision and blindness development. This paper presents clinical and epidemiological features of noninfectious uveites in Chelyabinsk region, on the basis of the retrospective analysis of case histories and prospective observation of the patients treated in Regional Clinical Hospital № 3 of Chelyabinsk during 2013-2015. For this period uveites were revealed in 704 cases. Of them uveites of noninfectious etiology were in 488 cases, the confirmed infectious nature of a disease - 216. Among these patients men slightly prevailed, making up 53.3%, and the total average age was 31.3±12.9. In most cases the etiological factor was not possible to tap (417 patients). In 71 (14.5%) patients with the established etiology HLA-B27-associated uveites were most common. Anterior uveites prevailed by localization of inflammation, accounting for 59 (83%) cases. In most cases (73.3%) uveitis was diagnosed for the first time. In 90 (18.4%) cases of the diagnosed noninfectious uveites the following complications were observed: cystic macular edema, opthalmohypertension, development of complicated cataract.
About the Authors
E. A. Drozdova
ФГБОУ ВО «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. V. Il’Inskaya
ФГБОУ ВО «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Drozdova E.A., Il’Inskaya E.V. CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF NON-INFECTIOUS UVEITIS INCIDENCE IN THE CHELYABINSK REGION. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2017;12(2):132-134. (In Russ.)
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