RISK SCALE FOR RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
Abstract
Retinopathy of prematurity is an eye pathology characterized by newly formed retinal vessels associated with a violation of normal retinal vasculogenesis, which was not completed by the time of premature birth.
The aim of the study is to develop a risk scale for retinopathy of prematurity through the use of machine learning.
Material and methods. The study provides data on the analysis of the somatic status of the newborn and the obstetric history of the mother of 82 premature infants with developed retinopathy of prematurity, observed in the consulting and diagnostic room of the pediatric ophthalmology department of the children's hospital of the GBUZ TO OKB No. 2 in 2021.
Results. The main risk factors for the peculiarities of the somatic status of the newborn, depending on the significance, were coronavirus infection, sepsis and bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The peculiarities of the obstetric history of the mother are hepatitis, infertility, and the threat of miscarriage.
Conclusions. A risk scale for the development of retinopathy of prematurity has been developed, which includes three characteristics of the risk of developing the disease (low, medium, high) and an indicator of the absence of risk of development.
About the Authors
M. N. Ponomareva
ФГАОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. S. Yudina
БУ ХМАО-Югры «Сургутский окружной клинический центр охраны материнства и детства»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. Yu. Vakukh
ФГАОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный университет»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. N. Alekina
ГБУЗ ТО «Областная клиническая больница №2»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. P. Ashikhmina
ФГАОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. N. Gordiychuk
ФГАОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Ponomareva M.N., Yudina S.S., Vakukh O.Yu., Alekina V.N., Ashikhmina E.P., Gordiychuk S.N. RISK SCALE FOR RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2024;19(2):67-71. (In Russ.)
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