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TACTICS FOR FRESH VALVULAR RETINAL RUPTURE

Abstract

Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment often occurs due to the formation of valve-shaped tears. Barrier laser coagulation plays an important role in blocking ruptures and preventing the spread of retinal detachment.
The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of retinal barrier laser coagulation in patients with fresh retinal valveshaped ruptures.
Material and methods. A series of cases with acute posterior vitreous detachment and valve-shaped retinal tears in 14 patients (14 eyes) of 38-67 y.o. were analyzed. The terms of seeking ophthalmological care ranged from 1 to 7 days. All patients underwent retinal barrier laser coagulation.
Results. Laser barrage was effective in all cases, and the valve-shaped ruptures were stably blocked. Progressing of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment was not noted in any case.
Conclusion. The efficacy of isolated and timely performed barrier laser coagulation for valve-shaped tears depends on the freshness of the rupture, the presence of vitreoretinal adhesions in the area of the valve-shaped tear, and the area of retinal detachment. All these points are largely determined by the timing of patients' requests for ophthalmologic care.

About the Authors

I. A. Gndoyan
ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


L. B. Kushtareva
ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


K. S. Trishkin
ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


P. O. Klimentov
ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Gndoyan I.A., Kushtareva L.B., Trishkin K.S., Klimentov P.O. TACTICS FOR FRESH VALVULAR RETINAL RUPTURE. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2024;19(2):85-89. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1999-6209 (Print)