FEATURES OF CIRCULATION OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL DEVICES IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC
Abstract
The main goal of the state drug policy of the Kyrgyz Republic (KR) is to improve the health of the population by providing access to safe, effective and high–quality medicines and medical devices at an affordable cost and their rational use.
Purpose: to study the peculiarities of the commerce of drugs and medical devices in the Kyrgyz Republic.
Material and methods. official websites of the healthcare systems and the Ministry of Justice of the Kyrgyz Republic, annual statistics of international trade in pharmaceutical products have been used in the study. Analytical, statistical, content analysis, graphic methods of investigation have been used here.
The results. Private pharmaceutical organizations and companies (3.860) have been analyzed: assortment, import and export of pharmaceutical products, and their dynamics are shown. The national list of vital medicines is presented; regulatory legal acts on the regulation of drug prices, including a pricing algorithm and a scale of maximum allowances have been studied. The system for tracking the movement of drugs on the pharmaceutical market is based on the labeling of medicines.
Conclusion. In modern conditions in the Kyrgyz Republic, there is a need to strengthen the role of the state and strengthen the system of supervision over the commerce of drugs and medical devices.
About the Authors
G. Ya. Ibragimova
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
K. Zh. Satybaldiev
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. Z. Ismailov
Департамент лекарственных средств и медицинских изделий Кыргызской Республики
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
E. A. Akhmetova
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. D. Muratolieva
Кыргызская государственная медицинская академия им. И.К. Ахунбаева
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
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Review
For citations:
Ibragimova G.Ya., Satybaldiev K.Zh., Ismailov I.Z., Akhmetova E.A., Muratolieva A.D. FEATURES OF CIRCULATION OF MEDICINES AND MEDICAL DEVICES IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2024;19(1):49-53. (In Russ.)
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