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BOWEL LENGTHENING SURGERY FOR SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME IN CHILDREN

Abstract

Short bowel syndrome is a severe condition, which developed as a result of a massive small bowel resection and manifests itself as a chronic intestinal failure. Treatment of children with SBS is a complex problem. Chronic intestinal failure is managed with long-lasting parenteral nutrition, which is a vital element of treatment of such patients. However, long-lasting parenteral nutrition increases risks of life-threatening complications. Nowadays the most effective treatment of short bowel syndrome is considered to be longitudinal intestinal lengthening and tailoring, and serial transverse enteroplasty. These methods increase contact between nutrients and mucosa and reduce intestinal stasis. This is achieved by increasing the length of the intestine, narrowing its lumen. Both methods are safe and effective procedures and each of the methods has its own peculiarities.

About the Author

R. R. Khasanov
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Khasanov R.R. BOWEL LENGTHENING SURGERY FOR SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME IN CHILDREN. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2017;12(4):137-140. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1999-6209 (Print)