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CLINICAL FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF COVID-19, GASTROENTEROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE DISEASE

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract is one of the most susceptible systems of the body to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Typical gastroenterological complaints of patients, clinical and laboratory changes from the intestines, hepatopancreatobiliary system, increased activity of liver and pancreatic enzymes, especially in patients with a severe course of the disease are confirmation of changes on the part of the digestive system against the background of the debut and the expanded picture of COVID-19.Purpose: to present in the form of a lecture the results of an analytical review of the data of domestic and foreign literature devoted to the study of the features of the clinical and laboratory-instrumental course of COVID-19.Material and methods. A systematic analysis of domestic and foreign literature data based on our own experience in the examination and treatment of patients with COVID-19.Results and conclusions. The course of COVID-19 is characterized not only by signs of respiratory damage, but also by fairly pronounced symptoms from the gastrointestinal tract. The scientific substantiations of the need for new approaches are presented not only to the early comprehensive diagnosis, stratification of the risks of severe disease and its complications, but also to the treatment of COVID-19, prevention of its complications and Post-COVID-19 syndrome.

About the Authors

V. B. Grinevich
ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова» МО РФ
Russian Federation


A. K. Ratnikova
ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия имени С.М. Кирова» МО РФ; ФГБУ «Северо-западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л.Г. Соколова» ФМБА России
Russian Federation


V. A. Kashchenko
ФГБУ «Северо-западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л.Г. Соколова» ФМБА России; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»
Russian Federation


V. A. Ratnikov
ФГБУ «Северо-западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л.Г. Соколова» ФМБА России; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Grinevich V.B., Ratnikova A.K., Kashchenko V.A., Ratnikov V.A. CLINICAL FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF COVID-19, GASTROENTEROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE DISEASE. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2021;16(5):76-86. (In Russ.)

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