ACUTE MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA: ETIOLOGY AND MODERN METHODS OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS
Abstract
Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) remains a complex, difficult-to-diagnose disease in abdominal surgery with high mortality. The mortality rate reaches up to 80%.Purpose: based on the review of the world literature, to analyze the issues of AMI diagnostics at the present time.Material and methods. A review of foreign literature (42 sources) from the PubMed database has been carried out.Results and discussion. The most informative methods of diagnosing AMI are computed tomography (CT) with bolus contrast, CT angiography, angiography, which allow you to assess the state of the intestine and determine the etiology of AMI.Conclusions. The review shows that accurate preoperative diagnostics can reduce mortality and determine therapeutic tactics.Diagnostic measures should begin with computed tomography in patients with slowly progressive mesenteric ischemia.
About the Authors
A. R. Gafarova
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sh. V. Timerbulatov
ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Gafarova A.R., Timerbulatov Sh.V. ACUTE MESENTERIC ISCHEMIA: ETIOLOGY AND MODERN METHODS OF EARLY DIAGNOSIS. Bashkortostan Medical Journal. 2022;17(1):58-65. (In Russ.)
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